|  | #ifndef _ASM_X86_BITOPS_H | 
|  | #define _ASM_X86_BITOPS_H | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Copyright 1992, Linus Torvalds. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Note: inlines with more than a single statement should be marked | 
|  | * __always_inline to avoid problems with older gcc's inlining heuristics. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifndef _LINUX_BITOPS_H | 
|  | #error only <linux/bitops.h> can be included directly | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/compiler.h> | 
|  | #include <asm/alternative.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define BIT_64(n)			(U64_C(1) << (n)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * These have to be done with inline assembly: that way the bit-setting | 
|  | * is guaranteed to be atomic. All bit operations return 0 if the bit | 
|  | * was cleared before the operation and != 0 if it was not. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * bit 0 is the LSB of addr; bit 32 is the LSB of (addr+1). | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if __GNUC__ < 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 1) | 
|  | /* Technically wrong, but this avoids compilation errors on some gcc | 
|  | versions. */ | 
|  | #define BITOP_ADDR(x) "=m" (*(volatile long *) (x)) | 
|  | #else | 
|  | #define BITOP_ADDR(x) "+m" (*(volatile long *) (x)) | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define ADDR				BITOP_ADDR(addr) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * We do the locked ops that don't return the old value as | 
|  | * a mask operation on a byte. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define IS_IMMEDIATE(nr)		(__builtin_constant_p(nr)) | 
|  | #define CONST_MASK_ADDR(nr, addr)	BITOP_ADDR((void *)(addr) + ((nr)>>3)) | 
|  | #define CONST_MASK(nr)			(1 << ((nr) & 7)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * set_bit - Atomically set a bit in memory | 
|  | * @nr: the bit to set | 
|  | * @addr: the address to start counting from | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This function is atomic and may not be reordered.  See __set_bit() | 
|  | * if you do not require the atomic guarantees. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Note: there are no guarantees that this function will not be reordered | 
|  | * on non x86 architectures, so if you are writing portable code, | 
|  | * make sure not to rely on its reordering guarantees. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not | 
|  | * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static __always_inline void | 
|  | set_bit(unsigned int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (IS_IMMEDIATE(nr)) { | 
|  | asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "orb %1,%0" | 
|  | : CONST_MASK_ADDR(nr, addr) | 
|  | : "iq" ((u8)CONST_MASK(nr)) | 
|  | : "memory"); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "bts %1,%0" | 
|  | : BITOP_ADDR(addr) : "Ir" (nr) : "memory"); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * __set_bit - Set a bit in memory | 
|  | * @nr: the bit to set | 
|  | * @addr: the address to start counting from | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Unlike set_bit(), this function is non-atomic and may be reordered. | 
|  | * If it's called on the same region of memory simultaneously, the effect | 
|  | * may be that only one operation succeeds. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static inline void __set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | asm volatile("bts %1,%0" : ADDR : "Ir" (nr) : "memory"); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * clear_bit - Clears a bit in memory | 
|  | * @nr: Bit to clear | 
|  | * @addr: Address to start counting from | 
|  | * | 
|  | * clear_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered.  However, it does | 
|  | * not contain a memory barrier, so if it is used for locking purposes, | 
|  | * you should call smp_mb__before_clear_bit() and/or smp_mb__after_clear_bit() | 
|  | * in order to ensure changes are visible on other processors. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static __always_inline void | 
|  | clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (IS_IMMEDIATE(nr)) { | 
|  | asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "andb %1,%0" | 
|  | : CONST_MASK_ADDR(nr, addr) | 
|  | : "iq" ((u8)~CONST_MASK(nr))); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "btr %1,%0" | 
|  | : BITOP_ADDR(addr) | 
|  | : "Ir" (nr)); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * clear_bit_unlock - Clears a bit in memory | 
|  | * @nr: Bit to clear | 
|  | * @addr: Address to start counting from | 
|  | * | 
|  | * clear_bit() is atomic and implies release semantics before the memory | 
|  | * operation. It can be used for an unlock. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static inline void clear_bit_unlock(unsigned nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | barrier(); | 
|  | clear_bit(nr, addr); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline void __clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | asm volatile("btr %1,%0" : ADDR : "Ir" (nr)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * __clear_bit_unlock - Clears a bit in memory | 
|  | * @nr: Bit to clear | 
|  | * @addr: Address to start counting from | 
|  | * | 
|  | * __clear_bit() is non-atomic and implies release semantics before the memory | 
|  | * operation. It can be used for an unlock if no other CPUs can concurrently | 
|  | * modify other bits in the word. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * No memory barrier is required here, because x86 cannot reorder stores past | 
|  | * older loads. Same principle as spin_unlock. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static inline void __clear_bit_unlock(unsigned nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | barrier(); | 
|  | __clear_bit(nr, addr); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define smp_mb__before_clear_bit()	barrier() | 
|  | #define smp_mb__after_clear_bit()	barrier() | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * __change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory | 
|  | * @nr: the bit to change | 
|  | * @addr: the address to start counting from | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Unlike change_bit(), this function is non-atomic and may be reordered. | 
|  | * If it's called on the same region of memory simultaneously, the effect | 
|  | * may be that only one operation succeeds. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static inline void __change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | asm volatile("btc %1,%0" : ADDR : "Ir" (nr)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory | 
|  | * @nr: Bit to change | 
|  | * @addr: Address to start counting from | 
|  | * | 
|  | * change_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered. | 
|  | * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not | 
|  | * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static inline void change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (IS_IMMEDIATE(nr)) { | 
|  | asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "xorb %1,%0" | 
|  | : CONST_MASK_ADDR(nr, addr) | 
|  | : "iq" ((u8)CONST_MASK(nr))); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "btc %1,%0" | 
|  | : BITOP_ADDR(addr) | 
|  | : "Ir" (nr)); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value | 
|  | * @nr: Bit to set | 
|  | * @addr: Address to count from | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered. | 
|  | * It also implies a memory barrier. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static inline int test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int oldbit; | 
|  |  | 
|  | asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "bts %2,%1\n\t" | 
|  | "sbb %0,%0" : "=r" (oldbit), ADDR : "Ir" (nr) : "memory"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return oldbit; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * test_and_set_bit_lock - Set a bit and return its old value for lock | 
|  | * @nr: Bit to set | 
|  | * @addr: Address to count from | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This is the same as test_and_set_bit on x86. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static __always_inline int | 
|  | test_and_set_bit_lock(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return test_and_set_bit(nr, addr); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * __test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value | 
|  | * @nr: Bit to set | 
|  | * @addr: Address to count from | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered. | 
|  | * If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed | 
|  | * but actually fail.  You must protect multiple accesses with a lock. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static inline int __test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int oldbit; | 
|  |  | 
|  | asm("bts %2,%1\n\t" | 
|  | "sbb %0,%0" | 
|  | : "=r" (oldbit), ADDR | 
|  | : "Ir" (nr)); | 
|  | return oldbit; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value | 
|  | * @nr: Bit to clear | 
|  | * @addr: Address to count from | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered. | 
|  | * It also implies a memory barrier. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static inline int test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int oldbit; | 
|  |  | 
|  | asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "btr %2,%1\n\t" | 
|  | "sbb %0,%0" | 
|  | : "=r" (oldbit), ADDR : "Ir" (nr) : "memory"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return oldbit; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * __test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value | 
|  | * @nr: Bit to clear | 
|  | * @addr: Address to count from | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered. | 
|  | * If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed | 
|  | * but actually fail.  You must protect multiple accesses with a lock. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Note: the operation is performed atomically with respect to | 
|  | * the local CPU, but not other CPUs. Portable code should not | 
|  | * rely on this behaviour. | 
|  | * KVM relies on this behaviour on x86 for modifying memory that is also | 
|  | * accessed from a hypervisor on the same CPU if running in a VM: don't change | 
|  | * this without also updating arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static inline int __test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int oldbit; | 
|  |  | 
|  | asm volatile("btr %2,%1\n\t" | 
|  | "sbb %0,%0" | 
|  | : "=r" (oldbit), ADDR | 
|  | : "Ir" (nr)); | 
|  | return oldbit; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* WARNING: non atomic and it can be reordered! */ | 
|  | static inline int __test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int oldbit; | 
|  |  | 
|  | asm volatile("btc %2,%1\n\t" | 
|  | "sbb %0,%0" | 
|  | : "=r" (oldbit), ADDR | 
|  | : "Ir" (nr) : "memory"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return oldbit; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its old value | 
|  | * @nr: Bit to change | 
|  | * @addr: Address to count from | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered. | 
|  | * It also implies a memory barrier. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static inline int test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int oldbit; | 
|  |  | 
|  | asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "btc %2,%1\n\t" | 
|  | "sbb %0,%0" | 
|  | : "=r" (oldbit), ADDR : "Ir" (nr) : "memory"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return oldbit; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static __always_inline int constant_test_bit(unsigned int nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return ((1UL << (nr % BITS_PER_LONG)) & | 
|  | (addr[nr / BITS_PER_LONG])) != 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline int variable_test_bit(int nr, volatile const unsigned long *addr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int oldbit; | 
|  |  | 
|  | asm volatile("bt %2,%1\n\t" | 
|  | "sbb %0,%0" | 
|  | : "=r" (oldbit) | 
|  | : "m" (*(unsigned long *)addr), "Ir" (nr)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return oldbit; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if 0 /* Fool kernel-doc since it doesn't do macros yet */ | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * test_bit - Determine whether a bit is set | 
|  | * @nr: bit number to test | 
|  | * @addr: Address to start counting from | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static int test_bit(int nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr); | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define test_bit(nr, addr)			\ | 
|  | (__builtin_constant_p((nr))		\ | 
|  | ? constant_test_bit((nr), (addr))	\ | 
|  | : variable_test_bit((nr), (addr))) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * __ffs - find first set bit in word | 
|  | * @word: The word to search | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Undefined if no bit exists, so code should check against 0 first. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static inline unsigned long __ffs(unsigned long word) | 
|  | { | 
|  | asm("rep; bsf %1,%0" | 
|  | : "=r" (word) | 
|  | : "rm" (word)); | 
|  | return word; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * ffz - find first zero bit in word | 
|  | * @word: The word to search | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Undefined if no zero exists, so code should check against ~0UL first. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static inline unsigned long ffz(unsigned long word) | 
|  | { | 
|  | asm("rep; bsf %1,%0" | 
|  | : "=r" (word) | 
|  | : "r" (~word)); | 
|  | return word; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * __fls: find last set bit in word | 
|  | * @word: The word to search | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Undefined if no set bit exists, so code should check against 0 first. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static inline unsigned long __fls(unsigned long word) | 
|  | { | 
|  | asm("bsr %1,%0" | 
|  | : "=r" (word) | 
|  | : "rm" (word)); | 
|  | return word; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #undef ADDR | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef __KERNEL__ | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * ffs - find first set bit in word | 
|  | * @x: the word to search | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This is defined the same way as the libc and compiler builtin ffs | 
|  | * routines, therefore differs in spirit from the other bitops. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * ffs(value) returns 0 if value is 0 or the position of the first | 
|  | * set bit if value is nonzero. The first (least significant) bit | 
|  | * is at position 1. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static inline int ffs(int x) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int r; | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * AMD64 says BSFL won't clobber the dest reg if x==0; Intel64 says the | 
|  | * dest reg is undefined if x==0, but their CPU architect says its | 
|  | * value is written to set it to the same as before, except that the | 
|  | * top 32 bits will be cleared. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * We cannot do this on 32 bits because at the very least some | 
|  | * 486 CPUs did not behave this way. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | asm("bsfl %1,%0" | 
|  | : "=r" (r) | 
|  | : "rm" (x), "0" (-1)); | 
|  | #elif defined(CONFIG_X86_CMOV) | 
|  | asm("bsfl %1,%0\n\t" | 
|  | "cmovzl %2,%0" | 
|  | : "=&r" (r) : "rm" (x), "r" (-1)); | 
|  | #else | 
|  | asm("bsfl %1,%0\n\t" | 
|  | "jnz 1f\n\t" | 
|  | "movl $-1,%0\n" | 
|  | "1:" : "=r" (r) : "rm" (x)); | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | return r + 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * fls - find last set bit in word | 
|  | * @x: the word to search | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This is defined in a similar way as the libc and compiler builtin | 
|  | * ffs, but returns the position of the most significant set bit. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * fls(value) returns 0 if value is 0 or the position of the last | 
|  | * set bit if value is nonzero. The last (most significant) bit is | 
|  | * at position 32. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static inline int fls(int x) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int r; | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * AMD64 says BSRL won't clobber the dest reg if x==0; Intel64 says the | 
|  | * dest reg is undefined if x==0, but their CPU architect says its | 
|  | * value is written to set it to the same as before, except that the | 
|  | * top 32 bits will be cleared. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * We cannot do this on 32 bits because at the very least some | 
|  | * 486 CPUs did not behave this way. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | asm("bsrl %1,%0" | 
|  | : "=r" (r) | 
|  | : "rm" (x), "0" (-1)); | 
|  | #elif defined(CONFIG_X86_CMOV) | 
|  | asm("bsrl %1,%0\n\t" | 
|  | "cmovzl %2,%0" | 
|  | : "=&r" (r) : "rm" (x), "rm" (-1)); | 
|  | #else | 
|  | asm("bsrl %1,%0\n\t" | 
|  | "jnz 1f\n\t" | 
|  | "movl $-1,%0\n" | 
|  | "1:" : "=r" (r) : "rm" (x)); | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | return r + 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * fls64 - find last set bit in a 64-bit word | 
|  | * @x: the word to search | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This is defined in a similar way as the libc and compiler builtin | 
|  | * ffsll, but returns the position of the most significant set bit. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * fls64(value) returns 0 if value is 0 or the position of the last | 
|  | * set bit if value is nonzero. The last (most significant) bit is | 
|  | * at position 64. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 | 
|  | static __always_inline int fls64(__u64 x) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int bitpos = -1; | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * AMD64 says BSRQ won't clobber the dest reg if x==0; Intel64 says the | 
|  | * dest reg is undefined if x==0, but their CPU architect says its | 
|  | * value is written to set it to the same as before. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | asm("bsrq %1,%q0" | 
|  | : "+r" (bitpos) | 
|  | : "rm" (x)); | 
|  | return bitpos + 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | #else | 
|  | #include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h> | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <asm-generic/bitops/find.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <asm-generic/bitops/sched.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER 1 | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <asm/arch_hweight.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <asm-generic/bitops/const_hweight.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <asm-generic/bitops/le.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic-setbit.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ | 
|  | #endif /* _ASM_X86_BITOPS_H */ |